Iraq Launches Landmark Baghdad Forest Project for Sustainable Urban Development

Bader Al-Sammarraie

Prime Minister Mohammed Shia Al-Sudani has officially launched the Baghdad Forest Project, a groundbreaking environmental initiative aimed at creating Iraq’s largest urban forest. The project, to be developed on the site of the former Al-Rasheed Camp, will span an impressive 12 million square meters, making it the first of its kind in Iraq and one of the most significant in the region.

During the launch ceremony, Al-Sudani emphasized that the project represents a critical step in addressing Iraq’s environmental challenges. He described the initiative as a sustainable urban development that balances ecological benefits with recreational, cultural, and economic opportunities for the citizens of Baghdad.

Environmental and Social Impact

The Baghdad Forest Project is a strategic response to the growing environmental challenges facing Iraq, including desertification, declining vegetation, and pollution. The initiative will introduce approximately one million mature trees distributed across 28 diverse forest zones, each designed to serve multiple purposes, such as recreation, tourism, and education.

Al-Sudani highlighted the government’s commitment to tackling environmental degradation through projects like this, stating, “Environmental issues, such as desertification, pollution, and misuse of green spaces, are significant challenges. The Baghdad Forest Project will provide a vital environmental and recreational space for Iraqi families while contributing to the fight against climate change.”

A Multi-Purpose Urban Forest

The forest will not only serve as a green haven for Baghdad’s residents but also as a major cultural and economic hub. Its design includes spaces for tourism, cultural activities, and economic ventures, with the project expected to generate 80,000 diverse job opportunities. The inclusion of advanced environmental technologies, such as water treatment and emission reduction systems, will ensure the project’s long-term sustainability.

Al-Sudani also emphasized that residential expansion in Baghdad will not come at the expense of green spaces. The government is working to develop new residential cities, such as the Ali Al-Wardi and Al-Jawahiri cities, on the outskirts of the capital, ensuring they include ample green areas.

Government Support and Private Sector Collaboration

The Baghdad Forest Project is a collaborative effort between the government and private sector developers with strong technical and financial capabilities. The Prime Minister stressed the importance of this partnership in realizing such a large-scale project, noting, “We are committed to providing the necessary support to ensure the success of initiatives like this, which address environmental distortions and promote sustainable development.”

Key measures have already been taken to clear administrative and legal obstacles, secure necessary approvals, and remove encroachments on the site. The project aligns with Iraq’s broader strategy to enhance green infrastructure, reduce carbon emissions, and preserve natural resources.

A Vision for Iraq’s Environmental Future

As the largest urban forest in the country, the Baghdad Forest Project symbolizes a transformative vision for Iraq’s environmental and urban future. It aims to create a sustainable and vibrant space that will enhance the quality of life for Baghdad’s residents, support biodiversity, and position the city as a leader in innovative green urban development in the region.

With work already underway, this ambitious initiative marks a significant step toward addressing Iraq’s environmental challenges while fostering social, economic, and cultural growth.

Read also: Iraqi Airways Surpasses One Million Passengers and Doubles Flights for New Year’s Season

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