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Starting Saturday, April 15, a series of armed confrontations have escalated between the Sudan Armed Forces (SAF) and the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) due to unresolved tensions and disagreements over a power struggle for leadership of the country.
The violence broke out in several parts of the country, trickling into the triangular capital city of Khartoum through a series of intense airstrikes that have persisted throughout the week. This has led to the entrapment of civilians within their homes, schools and other structures without access to essential resources such as water, food, internet and even electricity.
Clear instructions and strong warnings have been issued, advising individuals to remain at home and avoid becoming trapped in the crossfire.
As the armed conflict continues into its second week, we have compiled a list of resources that are valuable to those who are closely watching the details of this war taking place.
Clashes have continued in #Sudan for nine days, leaving over 420 people killed and 3,700 injured.
Prices of essential items are sharply increasing due to shortages.
Thousands of people are fleeing, including to Chad, Egypt and South Sudan.
Read more: https://t.co/Y7YfEmOWcJ pic.twitter.com/0rR95Iomf3
— OCHA Southern & Eastern Africa (@UNOCHA_ROSEA) April 24, 2023
This year, Eid celebrations have looked very different for Sudanese people all over the world. At a time when many Sudanese families should be celebrating the end of the Holy Month of Ramadan, they are instead living in terror.
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Hi-resolution satellite imagery of Sudan’s Khartoum today shows a very detailed view of damage at Khartoum International Airport and nearby Kobar Bridge in Khartoum, Sudan. 📸 @planet pic.twitter.com/1X2tsrMFB8
— Benjamin Strick (@BenDoBrown) April 16, 2023
While the entire world was celebrating Eid, my people in Sudan are losing their homes and lives to two military forces that do not care about the livelihood of their own people. The international world is evacuating their citizens and leaving the Sudani people to die.
— bousaina (@bxuthaina) April 23, 2023
The animals at Sudan Animal Rescue currently lack food and resources, but also access to water. The ongoing armed conflict has made it difficult and organisations have been urged to take action and provide assistance during this time of crisis.
In the meantime, concerned individuals can still reach out to the sanctuary at +249 121 488 808/ +249 929 354 442 to support their efforts to provide basic necessities to helpless animals.
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It is essential for civilians to be aware of healthcare and medical solutions that they can use during this time. Access to medical facilities and services have been limited, so it is important to be prepared.
⭕ Out of 74 essential hospitals in the capital & states, there are 22 fully or partially operating hospitals (some of them provide first aid service only) & they are also threatened with closure due to the lack of medical personnel, medical supplies, water & electricity.
[3]— اللجنة التمهيدية لنقـــابة أطبــاء الســـودان (@SdDoctorsTU) April 20, 2023
Some tips for taking care of oneself include remaining in a safe place, staying hydrated, and getting adequate rest. It is also important to have a basic first aid kit and know how to use it.
In addition, it is recommended to have a list of emergency contacts and know how to access medical care in case of an emergency. By taking these steps, civilians can be better equipped to take care of themselves and others in challenging situations.
SAPA Telehealth Clinics are available for Sudanese individuals who are currently sheltered in place due to the clashes between the RSF and SAF. These clinics are being operated by SAPA physicians from all major subspecialties and represent a significant effort to compensate for the loss of healthcare facilities and the lack of safe passages for receiving needed care.
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DoctorBase is a mobile app that provides free online consultations with medical doctors, pharmacists, psychologists, and psychiatrists. The app is a convenient resource for those seeking medical advice and is also available to download for free on the app store by visiting this link.
Later today, Doctorbase will be available for anyone to use for free. There will be 30 doctors active to take online consultations. The team consists of Medical Doctors, Pharmacists, Psychologists & Psychiatrists
iOS:https://t.co/OzNWab50GJ
Play Store:https://t.co/CFT5UNXgVQ— Malaz (@malazxabbas) April 18, 2023
Knowing techniques such as CPR and injury reactions is critical during these times. In situations where access to medical care may be limited or delayed, these techniques can significantly increase an individual’s chances of survival.
By having knowledge of these techniques, individuals can be better equipped to respond to medical emergencies in the absence of immediate medical care.
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We have compiled a list of pharmacies around the city that are currently open and can offer delivery services. We’re hoping that with the help of these resources, individuals can access pharmacies, and try to locate the necessary medications and medical supplies they need.
Living through a war can be a traumatic experience, and it’s important to prioritise your mental well-being during such times. Here are some mental resources that can help you stay positive and maintain a sense of control:
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It can be difficult for civilians to find a reliable source of essentials, however, supermarkets in Sudan are stepping up by operating during these times to allow people to get their day-to-day necessities without having to travel too far and risk their safety. Here are some we’ve put together:
“People who are still here in the areas south of Khartoum, the local market is open as usual and prices are half those of grocery stores.
For example, a kilo of cheese is 6,000 in groceries, 3,000 in local stores, and so on.”#Sudan_updates https://t.co/kXwHqPtV6u— SudanUprising (@SudanzUprising) April 23, 2023
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Sudanese civilians are urged to lean on such resources as much as possible – this online humanitarian platform is helping connect displaced individuals with nearby host families.
Interested patrons can also sign-up as a host to support these individuals who are fleeing from a nearby crisis.
منقول
منصة رقمية تربط النازحين بالعائلات المضيفة. لقد ساعدوا حوالي 100 ألف أوكراني في الانتقال كما قدموا خدمات في # تركيا و # سوريا.
لقد أطلقوا للتو منصة للصراع في # السودان: https://t.co/CrImRCeWyJ
# السودان #Sudan pic.twitter.com/CfcznhDf7k— Amro Zakaria Abdu (@aswagalmal) April 24, 2023
Please, please, register your presence now if you haven’t already, and get the message out to other British nationals. https://t.co/fEgeg0IKXD
— Giles Lever (@GilesLeverUK) April 23, 2023
U.S. citizens who would like to be informed of options to leave Sudan as security conditions permit should complete this form: https://t.co/fmhoIeYpmq. If you have already submitted information for you or your U.S. citizen family member, you do not need to submit it again.
— U.S. Embassy Khartoum (@USEmbassyKRT) April 24, 2023
Once again, here are the emergency numbers for Kenyans in Sudan, and their friends and family here in Kenya can reach us on. pic.twitter.com/vxvA45tztO
— State Department for Diaspora Affairs (@Diaspora_KE) April 20, 2023
Internet connectivity and mobile data services are crucial resources for people living in a conflict zone, as they provide access to vital information, communication with loved ones, and even emergency services. Unfortunately, in many areas affected by the conflict, access to these resources has become severely limited.
⚠️ Confirmed: Real-time network data show a near-total collapse of internet connectivity in #Sudan with national connectivity now at 2% of ordinary levels; the incident comes as foreign diplomats are evacuated amid fighting between military and paramilitary forces 📉 pic.twitter.com/qzIT5WmF42
— NetBlocks (@netblocks) April 23, 2023
Infrastructure damage, power outages, and intentional shutdowns by authorities have all contributed to the disruption of internet and mobile data services. As a result, people on the ground are finding it increasingly difficult to stay connected and informed. This lack of accessibility has made an already challenging situation even more difficult for those trying to navigate the conflict.
#Sudan_updates The ONLY working network rn is MTN.
The internet connection (working)
Local calls (working)
International calls (not working)
SMS local (working)
SMS international (not working)
Please spread!!— Naena⁷ (@Water_MelonSeed) April 23, 2023
Internet is back for most providers, but still patchy. At least, one can still tweet! #Sudan https://t.co/BbGSEs74tF
— Hamid Khalafallah (@HamidMurtada) April 24, 2023
Fortunately, there is an alternative way to top up data for loved ones in Sudan from abroad using Airalo.com’s eSIM packages. The recipient of the data transfer in Sudan does not need to have access to the website, but will only need an initial connection to complete the set-up.
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Readers can help ensure that basic needs are being met through the promotion of peacebuilding initiatives through dialogue, providing psychological support, advocacy efforts to raise awareness and taking action by immediately donating to help provide assistance to those affected.
It is crucial to stay informed and connected to activists online who can provide updates on the situation and ways to support those in need. Social media platforms, citizen journalists, and humanitarian organisations can be valuable sources of information and resources for individuals looking to make a difference.
By staying up-to-date with the latest updates and developments, people can learn about the most pressing needs and opportunities to offer support. This may include donations, volunteering time or skills, or advocating for policy changes that can help alleviate suffering and promote peace. By working together and staying connected online, people can make a real difference in the lives of those affected by armed conflict.
Staying up to date with regular hashtags such as #KeepEyesOnSudan and #SudanUpdates will help people come across important information about access to medical facilities and supplies around the country. It’s important to always keep a look out and follow recommended pages to stay safe during this time, as well as understand what is happening on the ground.
Starting today and until further notice, SAPA will provide natural and cesarean delivery services as well as pediatric care by operating the Nada Hospital in Omdurman-Khartoum.
This comes to relieve the burden on the currently operating hospitals that are facing the specter of… pic.twitter.com/gUJcwSZpVB— SAPA-Sudanese American Physicians Association (@SAPA_ORG) April 20, 2023
Emailing your local representative can be a way to express your concerns about the current armed conflict and to apply pressure for organisations to get involved.
In the UK, you can find your local MP (Member of Parliament) by entering your postcode on the Parliament website, in the US, you can find your local representative by entering your zip code on the House of Representatives website or the Senate website, and in Canada, you can find your local MP by entering your postal code on the Parliament of Canada website.
Once you have identified your MP, you can send an email expressing your concerns and urging them to take action. Letter templates can be found on sudancoup.com – you can use this as a reference!
Received a response from UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office @FCDOGovUK today regarding War in Sudan Crisis. Letter templates available for UK, USA & Canada via https://t.co/xFnah2fkpF please utilise & shared widely to keep up the pressure and #KeepEyesOnSudan pic.twitter.com/HkIaomoZxa
— Mandour Jr. (@MandourJr) April 20, 2023
A non-governmental, non-profit charitable organisation led by ambitious youths whose projects have been designed to provide socio-economic support and empower the community to solve its own problems, Fill A Heart, will be raising funds for affected families on their GoFundMe.
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A Sudanese-American coalition of medical professionals, that has been offering aid across Sudan since 2019, is equipped with the capacity to respond swiftly and efficiently to crises happening to the people of Sudan.
With their teams already on the ground and ready to supply essential medical resources to those impacted by the violence, you can support their work by donating here.
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A group of Sudanese societies and universities based in the UK have collaborated to create an aid initiative, with the goal to provide crucial and life-saving aid to Sudan during times of war-related emergencies.
These donations will be received by The Sudanese Doctors Trade Union and the International Hospital in Sudan to prevent any more casualties from happening.
The link to donate is here. For their daily updates on hospitals that are in a critical state and need your help, watch these stories.
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Those wishing to donate can do so on Paypal or via Bank Transfer to The Union account number referenced below.
SDU-UK is appealing to your generosity and compassion towards the people of Sudan. The population is currently experiencing an unprecedented devastating wave of violence between the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces and the army, resulting in several casualties involving innocent pic.twitter.com/mXmhuoNJ47
— SDU-UK (@uk_sdu) April 16, 2023
Islamic Relief is also closely monitoring the situation and gearing up to support hospitals and provide essential aid such as food as soon as the volatile situation allows.
Having worked in Sudan since 1984, their teams are on the ground and ready to respond as soon as they are in a position to do so. The link to donate can be found here.
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Joining protests and amplifying Sudanese voices can be an effective way to spread awareness about the conflict in Sudan and support the nation. The situation in Sudan has been marked by violence, political instability, and economic hardship, and raising awareness about these issues can help to bring attention to the situation and potentially lead to solutions.
One way to amplify these voices is to get involved with local advocacy groups or organisations that are working to support Sudanese causes. These groups may organise rallies, marches, or other events to raise awareness about the conflict and put pressure on governments and international organisations to take immediate action.
جانب من الوقفة الاحتجاجية الرافضة للحرب بقرية اربجي الجزيرة ..
بمشاركة ائمة مساجد ومعلمين ومهنيين وتقنيين وادارات اندية وطلبة ثانوي وطلبة مدارس ..#لا_للحرب #جخنن_يا_مواطن#السلطة_سلطة_شعب#العسكر_للثكنات_الجنجويد_يتحل pic.twitter.com/bT7CvChzOH— لجنة ثوار بيت المال (@BAM_Committee) April 22, 2023
#ElfashrApr24 Update.
A group of civil society actors and volunteers from Abdel Salam Health Center in El Fasher organized a protest stand rejecting the war and the violations against Sudanese civilians across the country. #أحداث_السودان#تقيف_بس pic.twitter.com/vWjZYHhdKx— GOUJA AHMED (@qoga12) April 24, 2023
(Sudanese against the war) called for a protest on Saturday, 15.00 in front of the EP Brussels#KeepEyesOnSudan
— Mohamed Mustafa – محمد مصطفى جامع (@Moh_Gamea) April 22, 2023
Bay Area Sudanese Americans gathered outside SF City Hall on Saturday to protest the recent escalation of violence in the country. The conflict has claimed the lives of over 400 people and injured over 3,000.
Read more: https://t.co/NrmrLk2GgV
📸: Billy Cruz/KQED pic.twitter.com/SEDEfEFBLu
— KQED (@KQED) April 24, 2023
Stand with the #Sudanese people. Join the protest to stop the war in #Sudan and protect innocent civilians.@DrLisaCameronMP @HumzaYousaf #Edinburgh #Holyrood #Glasgow #Aberdeen #KeepEyesOnSudan #SafePassagesNow pic.twitter.com/obLoC0mCYX
— Rania Amin (@raniatoo) April 23, 2023
Sudanese in the diaspora are staging protests in an attempt to rally in international pressure to stop a devastating war on an already devastated country! This a call to all peace loving individuals and organizations to support the #No_To_War_In_Sudan pic.twitter.com/X4P2nd6Gl6
— د.عبد الجبار مصطفيGabar Mustafa (@jabarmustafa19) April 24, 2023
As the conflict continues in the city of Khartoum, many people are evacuating to safer areas in the countryside or nearby cities. While there are many routes to take, some may be unsafe due to the ongoing fighting.
It’s important to plan every detail before embarking on the journey and to seek help from the community to ensure safety. It’s also important to avoid any aggression with soldiers and to be aware of their presence to prevent any unnecessary confrontations.
This man and his daughters, along with people from Madani, welcome the people escaping the war in Khartoum with smiles, water, and juice and offer their homes! #sudan pic.twitter.com/jJpleULKRG
— ود البيه (@khalidalbaih) April 19, 2023
Every village & town we passed thru people would come out with their kerkade (hibiscus) juice and cold water for the “Khartoum travellers”. Humbling experience cause they don’t have much but were offering plenty.
Why would I leave this? pic.twitter.com/pltdtKYSre— dalliasd (@dalliasd) April 24, 2023
A number of civilians have shared their detailed experiences of travelling out of Khartoum via road to Egypt. The trip will take approximately 38 hours.
Individuals will need to make sure that they are carrying a valid passport and a yellow fever card. Only men of Sudanese nationality between the ages of 18 to 50 will need a visa before crossing, but if you have a residency in the GCC, you will be granted a visa on arrival.
– if you are stopped by anyone at a checkpoint and they ask for anything PLEASE cooperate your life is more important
– stop to buy food and carry plenty of water as there’s aren’t any shops or restaurants after you leave Khartoum— Noon (@__noon___) April 23, 2023
It’s recommended that individuals should trust only authorised bus drivers and plan their travel route in advance.
In addition to the contact numbers provided, we strongly recommend discussing and coordinating travel plans with family and neighbours. It is also advisable to travel in large groups and ensure that all necessary paperwork is in order beforehand:
Communities have come together to create group chats where civilians can communicate with one another, and coordinate on planning these trips together.
⭕️ياجماعة انا عملت قروبات واتساب للناس المسافرة مصر عشان تقدر تحصر عددها و ينسقو مع بعض.
-شارع الوادي: https://t.co/Q9hlBqvWcu
-الستين:https://t.co/4tGNjwhmuE
-جبرة:https://t.co/toqmaKaXBC
-كافوري:https://t.co/TBix1LMJrC
-بحري:https://t.co/S9LIQCpVsD#حوجة_سفر
— Sullen (@Khogali__) April 23, 2023
ديل ناس منسقين لبصات ماشه بورتسودان
في ناس كتيرة ف الخرطوم عايزة تمشي بورتسودان
شوف المنطقه القريبه منك وادخل
رابط قروب بص الكلاكلة بورتسودان https://t.co/cC2DHGdYMU
رابط قروب بص شرق النيل بورتسودان https://t.co/7TtndJKUYw
رابط قروب بص توتي بورتسودان…
— داليا الطاهر- Dalia Eltahir (@dalia_eltahir) April 23, 2023
In case army forces approach your residences for any reason during these dire conditions, it’s important to take action immediately. Follow these steps:
In light of the current situation in Sudan, it is imperative that we increase efforts to raise awareness and collaborate to alleviate the ongoing suffering. Sharing this article can help sustain the dialogue, assist humanitarian organisations, and encourage governments to take decisive measures. By working together, we can help reinstate peace and stability in Sudan.
We are continually working to update our information and encourage anyone to share with us any highlights by tagging #LovinKhartoum.
We sincerely hope that amidst these challenging and tumultuous times, you prioritise self-care and look out for one another. Our thoughts are with you, and we pray that you find refuge in a secure and protected environment, with access to essential resources.
Stay resilient, Sudan.
Minimum custom amount to enter is AED 2
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