In a remarkable environmental success, Saudi Arabia’s wild lotus shrub, once on the verge of extinction, has been revived in the Northern Borders region

This incredible comeback is thanks to the dedicated afforestation and land reclamation initiatives driven by the Saudi Green Initiative (SGI). These efforts focus on restoring vital natural landscapes, bolstering biodiversity, and ensuring the long-term sustainability of the Kingdom’s ecosystems.

The wild lotus, or Lotus lanuginosus, is an herbaceous plant known for its striking red flowers

It thrives in arid environments and was historically found across regions such as Iraq, Syria, and the Sinai Peninsula. In Saudi Arabia, it is particularly prevalent in the Northern Borders, where it grows along streams in valleys. The flower, which blooms during the summer months, had been facing significant challenges due to climate pressures and human impact on the environment.

Thanks to the Saudi Green Initiative’s commitment to rehabilitating 74 million hectares of land and planting 10 billion trees, plants like the wild lotus are seeing a resurgence

Since its inception, the SGI has made considerable strides, having already planted over 49 million trees and restored more than 94,000 hectares of land. This project plays a crucial role in stabilizing the Kingdom’s ecosystem and reducing desertification.

Saudi is home to numerous other notable plant species

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In addition to the wild lotus, Saudi Arabia is home to other notable species such as the Convolvulus buschiricus, a plant native to the Hegra region, and Teucrium oliverianum, a wildflower found in Riyadh’s Tumair area. These plants contribute to the Kingdom’s rich and diverse floral heritage, which the government is working to protect and restore.

The revival of the wild lotus is a testament to Saudi Arabia’s dedication to environmental conservation, aligning with the broader goals of Vision 2030 to create a sustainable, thriving society. As the Kingdom continues to invest in these environmental efforts, its natural beauty and ecological health are set to flourish.